Ethereum is a pioneering blockchain platform that leverages the concept of Turing-completeness to support a wide range of decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts. Turing-completeness is a concept from theoretical computer science that refers to a system’s capability to perform any computation that can be described by an algorithm. The term is named after the mathematician and computer scientist Alan Turing, who formalized the idea in the 1930s. While Turing Completeness allows for more robust and complex systems, it does introduce additional scalability issues. The versatility of Turing Complete systems often leads to more resource-intensive operations and, consequently, slower transaction times and limitations on the volume of data that can be processed per unit of time. Increased complexity of contracts means more data is exchanged per transaction, leading to network congestion.
4.2 Loops
- A language is decidable if a Turing machine accepts strings that are in the language and rejects strings that are not in the language.
- Postscript supports strings, which are written inside parentheses (like this) instead of quotation marks.
- However, Ethereum has a solution called ‘Gas’, which is used to limit the computations in the network and to prevent potential infinite loops.
- There was a “real” loop, a rather typical for-style loop using an integer counter, but that loop was limited to a finite number of repetitions.
- Considering performance, Turing Completeness can offer extensive flexibility as it can execute virtually any computational task.